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Timeline

1961       1962         1972         1977        1982         1985       1986        1990         1992        1994       1998        1999         2002

Background and History

Video 4.1

ABOUT PROTEIN THERAPY

Our bodies are made up of billions of cells. These cells use various proteins to help perform vital human functions such as processing nutrients, eliminating toxins, defending the body from infections, and regulating the body’s tissues and organs (see table I for some examples of protein and their functions). Many diseases such as cancer, liver diseases, and brain diseases are caused by malfunctioning or missing proteins from the human body.

Text 4.1

1961- Marshall Niremburg
1962- Aequorea Victoria
1972- Theodore Friedmann
1977- Recombinant DNA
1982- Humulin
1985- Human Lung Surfactant Protein
1986- Orthoclone
1990- Interferon Gamma
1992- Proleukin
1994- Protein Structure
1998- Enbrel
1999- Immunotoxins
2002- Adalimumab (Humira)

(Click on the images below to view additional information.)

Images 4.1 - 4.13

            

TYPES OF PROTEINS

Ferritin

Ferritin

Immunoglobulin G

Immunoglobulin G

Messenger Protein

Messenger Protein

Phenylalanine Hydroxylase

Phenylalanine Hydroxylase

Actin

Actin

Gallery

Chart 4.1

Images 4.1-4.5

DRUG DISCOVERY

U.C. Davis Teen Biotech Challenge

Matthew Paterno (matt217@sbcglobal.net)

Teacher, Ms. Henderson

Inderkum High School

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